The oxidative axis
Sets the food frameworkEndurance
The slow end
- Light and clear-headed after a starch-led meal
- Heavy or sluggish after a rich, fatty meal
- Little appetite first thing
- Smaller portions than most
Effect on the planMore starch, less fat: carbohydrate 50–60% of energy.
Adaptive
The middle
- Most ordinary meals land fine
- No strong pull toward rich or starchy food
- Appetite about average
Effect on the planBalanced plate: carbohydrate 30–50% of energy. Also the plate for any weak reading.
Catalyst
The fast end
- Hungry again soon after a starch-led meal
- Strong appetite; larger portions than most
- Steadier after a protein-rich meal with some fat
- Wants something substantial early in the day
Effect on the planLess starch, more fat: carbohydrate 20–30% of energy.
Protein is not on this axis: it is set by your body weight and is the same on every plate. How far toward either end depends on how strong the reading is. A reading that is strong at both ends at once is its own case: alternating the two frameworks in blocks can be tried as a recorded experiment, led by the practitioner.
The two axes are read separately and never combined into one type. The first sets the framework; the second adjusts inside it.
The autonomic axis
Adjusts carbohydrate within the framework — never sets itGrounded
The parasympathetic end
- Asleep quickly and sleeps through
- Feels the cold before others
- Slow to startle
- Withdraws and wants more sleep under pressure
Effect on the planCarbohydrate 5 points lower, within the plate — about two tablespoons of cooked rice a meal, and only when the reading is strong (50% or more). Interim position.
Calibrated
The middle
- Falls asleep and stays asleep without much trouble
- Neither runs hot nor feels the cold first
- Pressure registers, then passes
Effect on the planNo adjustment.
Kinetic
The sympathetic end
- Slow to fall asleep, mind still active
- Wakes in the night and struggles to settle
- Runs warm
- Startles easily
- Keyed up and sharp under sustained pressure
Effect on the planCarbohydrate 5 points higher, within the plate — about two tablespoons of cooked rice a meal, and only when the reading is strong (50% or more). Interim position.
The direction of this adjustment is a current position, not a finding, and can be reversed. Meal timing follows your own answers — for example, shorter gaps if missed meals go badly for you — not the label. Caffeine tolerance is a separate question.
How a reading is reported
You are not given one of six types. You get a direction and a strength on each axis, oxidative first. A reading looks like this:
Oxidative: fast, lean 72%, strength 64%
Autonomic: parasympathetic, lean 68%, strength 41% — low strength
- Lean
- Which way the answers go. 60% or more names that end; under 60% is the middle.
- Strength
- How clearly they go that way. Under 50% is reported as low strength.
- Coverage
- How many questions you could answer. Under 70% and the reading is provisional.
These cut-offs are judgement, not evidence, and they are stated so you can see exactly how your reading was reached.
What testing adds
Testing describes what your body is doing now. It does not identify a position, and no test has been shown to. What it does is find whatever is currently in the way — and until that clears, it decides the plan, whatever the questionnaire says.
| Test | What it describes now | What it can change in the plan |
|---|---|---|
| Alongside the oxidative axis | ||
| Fasting glucose, HbA1c, fasting insulin | How glucose is being handled | Where insulin resistance is present, it governs carbohydrate before any position does. Fasting insulin is not on every blood panel and may need adding. |
| Triglycerides and HDL | How fat and carbohydrate are being handled | Read with whether the sample was truly fasted. |
| Thyroid: TSH, free T4, free T3 | The body’s current pace | Low thyroid function can make any reading look slow, so it is addressed first. |
| Organic acids: fat-oxidation markers | Whether fat is being burned well | If it is not, a higher-fat framework waits until it is. |
| Organic acids: energy-cycle markers | Bottlenecks in energy production | Points to cofactors worth checking. Not a type signature. |
| GI-MAP: digestion markers | Whether protein and fat are being digested | Poor digestion can make protein and fat feel wrong whatever the position. |
| Alongside the autonomic axis | ||
| DUTCH: cortisol curve and metabolites | Current stress-axis output | Sustained high or low output distorts the questionnaire as well, so the reading stays provisional until it settles. |
| Resting heart rate, or HRV from a tracker | Current autonomic tone | Context, not a verdict. Some medicines, including beta-blockers and thyroid medication, change it. |
| Sleep, from a diary or tracker | Recovery now | Poor sleep pushes answers toward the sympathetic end whatever the constitution. |
If you know the Metabolic Typing chart
The chart this replaces paired the two axes — sympathetic with fast, parasympathetic with slow — and labelled the pairs acid and alkaline. Behind those labels was the claim that the same food alkalises one person and acidifies another depending on which system dominates. Under that rule any result can be explained after the fact, so nothing could ever show a type wrong. Metabolic Natures keeps the two axes, reads them separately, drops the acid and alkaline labels, and writes down before your plan starts what should change and by when.
This chart is design reasoning drawn from clinical observation, not a trial-validated tool. What the framework claims, and what it doesn’t · The dated correction to the book